TOURISM

TOURISM TOURISM in the Indonesian language is PARIWISATA

The Holyday at first often was linked with piety. On this holiday people stopped all of his activities that were routine, they went place holy afterwards was continued for recreation, watched entertainment or matters that were connected with the activity amusement other, like the skill for example.

The Romawi kingdom that headed the holiday for the public, everyone without considering the caste as joking spoiled himself, including slaves was given by the freedom to enjoy him.

The matter of that kind finally often had been done by religious people Christian in Europe. After the Revolution of the Industry in England, in King's government's period of Edward VI, was dismissed "act" that arranged the holiday and days to fast (fasting-days). Private enterprise's offices and semi the government in England often was closed on holy days certain.

Together with passing of time, the holiday day became torque that was waited for. For this businessman was the opportunity, as a result sprang up the inn everywhere, developed fast, so also travel agent did not want to be left behind et cetera that was connected with the human trip from one place to the otherplace.

TOURISM

Tourism is travel for recreational or leisure purposes. The World Tourism Organization defines tourists as people who "travel to and stay in places outside their usual environment for not more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other purposes not related to the exercise of an activity remunerated from within the place visited". Tourism has become a popular global leisure activity. In 2007, there were over 903 million international tourist arrivals, with a growth of 6.6% as compared to 2006. International tourist receipts were USD 856 billion in 2007.[3] Despite the uncertainties in the global economy, arrivals grew at around 5% during the first four months of 2008, almost a similar growth than the same period in 2007.[3]

Tourism is vital for many countries such as Egypt, Iran, Thailand and many island nations such as Fiji, due to the large intake of money for businesses with their goods and services and the opportunity for employment in the service industries associated with tourism. These service industries include transportation services such as cruise ships and taxis, accommodation such as hotels and entertainment venues, and other hospitality industry services such as resorts.

DEFINITION
Hunziker and Krapf, in 1941, defined tourism as "the sum of the phenomena and relationships arising from the travel and stay of non-residents, insofar as they do not lead to permanent residence and are not connected with any earning activity." In 1976, the Tourism Society of England defined it as "Tourism is the temporary, short-term movement of people to destination outside the places where they normally live and work and their activities during the stay at each destination. It includes movements for all purposes." In 1981, International Association of Scientific Experts in Tourism defined Tourism in terms of particular activities selected by choice and undertaken outside the home environment.
The United Nations classified three forms of tourism in 1994 in its Recommendations on Tourism Statistics: Domestic tourism, which involves residents of the given country traveling only within this country; Inbound tourism, involving non-residents traveling in the given country; and Outbound tourism, involving residents traveling in another country.
The UN also derived different categories of tourism by combining the 3 basic forms of tourism: Internal tourism, which comprises domestic tourism and inbound tourism; National tourism, which comprises domestic tourism and outbound tourism; and International tourism, which consists of inbound tourism and outbound tourism. Intrabound tourism is a term coined by the Korea Tourism Organization and widely accepted in Korea.[citation needed] Intrabound tourism differs from domestic tourism in that the former encompasses policymaking and implementation of national tourism policies.[citation needed]
Recently, the tourism industry has shifted from the promotion of inbound tourism to the promotion of intrabound tourism because many countries are experiencing tough competition for inbound tourists. Some national policymakers have shifted their priority to the promotion of intrabound tourism to contribute to the local economy. Examples of such campaigns include "See America" in the United States, "Malaysia Truly Asia" in Malaysia, "Get Going Canada" in Canada, "Wow Philippines" in the Philippines, "Uniquely Singapore" in Singapore, "100% Pure New Zealand" in New Zealand "Amazing Thailand" in Thailand and "Incredible India" in India.

The further page is "THE MEANING TOUR"